Why Have I got Fleas?
When people mention Fleas they always associate them with being dirty but this is not the case. Fleas are quite happy to thrive in the cleanest of homes and can be introduced by pets, rats, mice, birds’ nests on the property, rabbits, hedgehogs, and even by humans. It only takes a flea to jump onto a pet or yourself and get a ride back to your home, and once they’re in your home they will soon start to multiply and they aren’t fussy who they bite, just because you may have pet fleas doesn’t mean they won’t bite humans!
What Do I look For?
Can you see live fleas,? They are around 2mm in length, brown in colour and jump. Have you been bitten? The bites are normally a tiny dark red spot surrounded by a reddened area, very itchy and last for 3-4 days. Fleas will live on or near to their host. So for instance if you have a dog and suspect fleas check the coat of the dog, can you see the fleas? Brush the hair around the neck in the opposite direction so you can see the skin, again this is an area where fleas will tend to be but you can check all the coat in this way. Check the areas where the dog sleeps as the fleas will live on and around the bedding, you may also see fine black specks. These are flea droppings and again are a good indicator of a flea problem.
Where do Fleas live?
Fleas will live on the host, on their bedding, even behind skirting boards, door architraves, between floorboards, carpets, beds, settees, virtually anywhere in a home can be a safe haven for fleas.
The life cycle of a Flea
Fleas can lay their eggs anywhere within a property, on the host or bedding. As they aren’t ‘stuck’ to the host they are easily shaken or scratched off which spreads them around the home. A single female can produce between 800 – 1000 eggs in her 2-year lifetime. To produce eggs a female needs a blood feed, the eggs hatch in about 1 week to produce larvae which live around the host, usually on the bedding but again can be behind skirting boards etc. After around 2 weeks the larvae develop into pupae and the adult flea emerges from the pupae around 1 week later. In the pupal stage the flea can lay dormant for up to 12 months, so if you enter a house that has been empty your presence can stimulate the fleas to emerge and bite you. The development cycle from egg to adult is normally completed in 3-4 weeks, especially in heated homes and in the warmer summer months.
How do I get rid of Fleas?
This all depends on the extent of the problem, if the flea problem is throughout your home, then a professional treatment will be required. Our BPCA trained technicians with over 30 years’ experience have the knowledge and expertise to rid your home or business of fleas using the most up-to-date techniques, totally safe for your family and pets.
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Up to 2mm in length, light to dark brown in colour
The fleas body is flat from base to top, this enables them to move through hair follicles with ease, but difficult to crush between the fingers.
Localised red swollen area with a red dot centre, very itchy